{"id":1066,"date":"2019-11-11T14:39:39","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T13:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/syrians-in-lebanon-under-pressure-copy\/"},"modified":"2019-11-11T14:59:09","modified_gmt":"2019-11-11T13:59:09","slug":"searching-for-approaches-to-solve-iaqs-environmental-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/?p=1066","title":{"rendered":"Searching for approaches to solve Iraq\u2019s environmental issues"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Iraq is currently faced with the interplay of multiple challenges such as environmental degradation, resource competition and scarcity, as well as human insecurity. The country is marked by massive environmental problems; plastic, rubbish, and industrial waste contaminate various water bodies, critically diminishing fish populations in the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. In addition, a steady decline in water resources, particularly in rivers, due to both increased droughts and resource competition from neighbouring countries puts further tension on transboundary water usage and regional cooperation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to tackle these issues, the establishment of an environmental institute is planned that not only promises closer cooperation with the relevant departments of the country&#8217;s universities, but that also entails research and environmental programmes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Motivated by these goals, elbarlament organised a study trip to Germany for a high-ranking Iraqi delegation, with the support of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auswaertiges-amt.de\/de\/\">Federal Foreign Office<\/a> (AA) and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmu.de\/\">Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety<\/a> (BMU). The Iraqi delegation was headed by the First Lady of the Republic of Iraq, Dr Serbagh Salih. Other delegation members included Dr Jassim Alfalahi, Deputy Minister of Environment and Health; Dr Abdulbary Almudarris,\u00a0 MP, Council of Representatives and Mr Mohammed Taher Al- Tamimi, General Director of the NGO Directorate and Chairman of the Secretariat of the Council of Ministers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The study trip took place from the 27th to the 31st October 2019 and offered an exchange between Iraqi decision-makers and leading German institutions in the fields of science, civil society and politics to discuss pressing issues such as climate change, water management, environmental protection and conservation, and resource-saving energy sources. The study trip commenced with visits to the First Lady of Germany, Mrs. Elke B\u00fcdenbender, the Federal Foreign Office and the Federal Environment Ministry. The delegation also visited the Federal Environment Agency in Dessau and had an intense exchange of ideas with the German Council for Sustainable Development. The Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research in Leipzig presented the current research on <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">decentralised wastewater management for water-scarce regions, the impact of pollution through toxicants such as pesticides on surface waters, as well as the project \u2018Future Trajectories for Jordan&#8217;s Water-Energy-Food Nexus\u2019. Furthermore State Secretary Volker Ratzmann informed the Delegation about the \u201cPolicy to be heard\u201d of the State of Baden W\u00fcrttemberg.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, joint meetings with German civil society organisations at the forefront of environmental activism and civil mobilisation highlighted the importance of civil participation and cooperation between the state and the civil society in the planning of environmental projects.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The delegation was able to exchange and compare ideas, experiences, and approaches to securing and improving water quality, promoting renewable energy sources, combatting resource scarcity and protecting vulnerable ecosystems and Iraq\u2019s unique natural heritage.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These issue areas were identified as essential policy fields that need to be addressed in order to ensure a proper stabilisation of social structures and ultimately move towards a more peaceful Iraq.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_none\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-28-at-6.09.33-PM-1024x768.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-28-at-6.09.33-PM.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-28-at-6.09.33-PM-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-28-at-6.09.33-PM-640x480.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-28-at-6.09.33-PM-533x400.jpeg 533w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-image align_none\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-30-at-10.35.52-PM-768x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-30-at-10.35.52-PM.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-30-at-10.35.52-PM-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-10-30-at-10.35.52-PM-300x400.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The study trip to Germany was organised with the support of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auswaertiges-amt.de\/de\/\">Federal Foreign Office<\/a> (AA) and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmu.de\/\">Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety<\/a> (BMU).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Iraq is currently faced with the interplay of multiple challenges such as environmental degradation, resource competition and scarcity, as well as human insecurity. The country is marked by massive environmental problems; plastic, rubbish, and industrial waste contaminate various water bodies, critically diminishing fish populations in the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. In addition, a steady decline...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1069,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1066"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1071,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions\/1071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbarlament.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}